Kathmandu. We have to rewrite the origin story of mankind. An ancient human skull, found in China and digitally reconstructed, has pushed back the journey of our ancestors by millions of years. This skull has been named ‘Yunxian 2’. Which is believed to be about 10 million years old.
New Mode in the Legend of the Ancestors
For decades, experts identified the skull as Homo erectus (one of our earliest human ancestors). However, when scientists reconstructed the true shape of this skull using new state-of-the-art technology, an astonishing fact came out. It was revealed that the skull actually belonged to a different branch of a human ancestor called Homo langi or ‘Dragon Man’. The group is linked to the mysterious Denisovans, who have a close relationship with modern humans.
Revolution in the Timeline of Human Development
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This research directly challenges the old assumption that the branches of our human family — Neanderthals, Denisovans, and Homo sapiens — split more than 6 million years ago. According to the study, these branches began to diverge from a common ancestor more than 13 million years ago. This means that many types of humans coexisted for about 10 million years, exchanged genes with each other, and adapted over a long period of time. It shows the history of human development to be more complex and diverse than we thought.
Its importance in our lives today
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The discovery of the Yunxian 2 skull is not just an archaeological achievement. It touches us deeply today.
Complex Family Tree: This discovery helps solve the confusion of ancient human fossils from the “mixed middle” of human history, from 300,000 to 1 million years ago. It is now easier to classify many ancient fossils into distinct groups. Which presents an accurate picture of the human diversity of the past.
The story of adaptation: The knowledge that many human species lived and blended together gives a richer story of our existence, adaptability, and what it means to be human.
Genetic relationships: By linking fossils such as Yunxian 2 to genetic studies, scientists are writing new details about our relationship to ancient relatives such as the Denisovans. It moves us to better understand our deep roots and diverse heritage.
In short, the Yunxian 2 skull challenges our preconceptions about human origins and takes the complex and diverse story of human evolution back millions of years. This discovery makes a deeper sense of our shared history and our connection as a species.

















